Bettas are carnivores, so they require a diet rich in protein. Furthermore, they require fiber and moisture to aid digestion of their food.
Flakes are a commonly used betta fish food, but they lack the nutritional value of live or frozen foods.
Pellets are a healthier choice for bettas, and can be purchased at most local pet stores. Not only are they easier to feed and less messy than flakes, but pellets offer more nutrition as well.
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Pellets
Baby bettas are delicate creatures, so it’s essential to give them a nutritious diet as soon as possible. Make sure the food you feed them is balanced with plenty of protein.
Be mindful not to overfeed them, as this may lead to bloating, constipation and other health issues.
To prevent this from occurring, always feed your bettas pellets specifically designed for them.
Pellets are convenient and provide your baby betta fish with essential nutrients for growth and development. Feed them two to four pellets per betta daily, either once or twice a day.
Live Food
Betta fish are primarily carnivores and require a diet high in protein. This can be provided through various high-quality pellets, flakes, freeze dried or frozen foods.
Pellets and flake foods make feeding your betta fish much simpler, as they can easily be broken up for smaller doses throughout the day. Furthermore, pellets and flake foods require less cleanup than live or frozen foods and provide your tank with a cleaner environment.
Brine shrimp nauplii are an ideal food choice for baby bettas as they’re easy to digest and packed with proteins. You can purchase them online or at pet stores, and feeding them follows the same procedure as infusoria.
Frozen Food
Betta fish are carnivores, so they require a high protein diet with plenty of fiber and moisture. Frozen foods work best as they’re usually portioned out into tiny cubes so owners can precisely regulate how much food is given at any given time.
These frozen foods are safe from bacteria and parasites, providing a great source of nutrition for baby bettas. You can buy them at local pet stores or online.
Freeze dried blood worms make an excellent baby betta fish food choice. While these bright red worms will tempt betta fish, it should not be their sole source of nutrition as they lack amino acids.
Fruit
Betta fish are carnivores, meaning they require a diet high in protein to satisfy their appetite. Additionally, they require plenty of moisture and fiber for proper digestion.
Fruit is an ideal way to add variety and sweetness to your betta’s diet. Bananas, for instance, have low acidity and sweetness levels which make them suitable for occasional offering to your fish.
Another option is feeding baby brine shrimp (zoomed in from the University of Utah), an aquatic crustacean beloved by betta fish. They provide all essential nutrients and are easy to raise – they can be purchased at most local fish shops as a great way to switch up your betta’s diet.
Vegetables
Betta fish are omnivores and can get their nutrition from various foods. A balanced diet should include protein, fat, vitamins and minerals (A, D3, E, K, B1, B2, B5, C, H and M), as well as phosphorus, carbohydrates, calcium and fiber.
Vegetables should not be a regular part of a betta’s diet due to their potential high sodium content and often processed nature. Vegetables also cause digestive issues for bettas, so they should not be fed every day.
As a general guideline, try to offer your betta as many different varieties of vegetables as possible. This ensures they remain healthy and prevent malnutrition.