Snappers are aquatic predators with an omnivorous diet, preying upon fish, frogs, snakes, unwary birds and mammals as well as plant matter to provide vital support to lake ecosystems.
These predators typically lurk behind plants in the water, waiting patiently for unsuspecting animals or fish to pass by unnoticed. When one does, they quickly strike forward with powerful jaws to grab hold and devour its prey.
Contents
Meat
Carnivorous turtles feed on both animal and plant matter in their natural environments, such as lakes, ponds and aquariums. When in freshwater environments like lakes, ponds or aquariums they ingest aquatic plants like frogbit, spike rush and water hyacinth as well as leafy greens such as collard greens or dandelions (both are staple food sources for these creatures).
However, their diet also consists of fish, invertebrates, reptiles, amphibians, mammals, birds and carrion. Some pet owners provide feeder fish specifically tailored for these creatures to eat as treats for their companion animals.
As scavengers, snappers are adapt at taking advantage of opportunities to feed on anything available – dead or alive. Unfortunately, their appetite can concentrate environmental contaminants into their flesh so it’s essential that your turtle only consumes fresh and clean foods from pet stores such as earthworms, tadpoles, crickets and mealworms which make good additions to aquatic vegetation and turtle pellets in his diet.
Fish
Snapping turtles are adept feeders that will feed on various kinds of aquatic life, from fish and amphibians to plant material. They inhabit various aquatic environments including swamps, bogs, ponds and lakes and thrive both in fresh or brackish (mixture of seawater and fresh) water environments.
Young snapping turtles tend to be scavengers and foragers while adult snapping turtles that hunt tend to lie in wait at the bottom of rivers or lakes with open mouths to ambush prey – their long tongue-like appendages helping attract prey fish, which they then grab with strong jaws.
Fish should constitute no more than half of a turtle’s diet as they can be high in fat content and cause thiamine deficiency. Particularly bony varieties that should be avoided include gizzard shad, bullhead catfish and spottail shiners; babies should never receive fish directly as this could contain parasites and infectious organisms that may pose risks; alternative options available from pet stores might make better alternatives to fish feedings.
Vegetables
Wild snapping turtles will consume almost anything they find when hungry, from other turtles and fish, reptiles (including snakes and alligators), birds, mammals, insects, crayfish snails aquatic plants or even carrion.
Pet snappers should be provided with a balanced diet that includes both plant and animal matter. Aquarium vegetation such as water hyacinth, sphagnum peat moss and duckweed should be offered regularly along with fresh or frozen animal foods like earthworms, goldfish, crayfish, tadpoles crickets mealworms are ideal. Pet stores also sell supplements like Reptomin and Krill to further supplement diet needs.
Avoid offering decayed animals to your turtle, as these could transmit bacteria and fungus that could spread disease to it. Furthermore, only feed as much food as can be consumed within 10-15 minutes to avoid obesity or fouling up water from uneaten food rotting in its surroundings.
Insects
Snappers kept as pets should receive a balanced diet that resembles their wild diet as closely as possible. Earthworms, crickets and mealworms provide good sources of protein; snails, slugs, beetles grasshoppers and moths also make good treats! For safety’s sake it is recommended that live foods be purchased from a pet store rather than harvested directly as raw foods may contain pathogens or parasites that could harm their health.
Snappers are opportunistic feeders in the wild and will feed on almost anything they can get their jaws around, from fish and aquatic plants (such as frogbit, spike rush and water hyacinth) to plants (including aquatic frogbit, spike rush and water hyacinth), plants matter (including aquatic plants such as frogbit spike rush and water hyacinth), clamshells, freshwater shrimp goldfish and even crayfish! They can become dangerous if they become overfed so it is best avoided offering bony fish (which contains high levels of thiaminase), processed human foods like biscuits or cookies; instead they benefit from occasional walks on dry ground to help exercise burn off calories while building muscles through exercise while burning extra energy through exercise burn off of fat calories through physical exertion.