Yeast can occur naturally on healthy dogs’ skin and ears, but in certain conditions it can cause issues. Allergies, a compromised immune system, and other medical issues that negatively impact your pup’s wellbeing could all be causes for yeast overgrowth.
Veterinarians can diagnose yeast infections through a physical exam and simple lab tests. Your vet may take a sample from the skin or ear, stain it, and examine it under a microscope for confirmation.
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Medications
When treating yeast infection in dogs, several medications can be used. These include oral anti-fungals and topical treatments like ointments, shampoos, lotions and wipes.
These medications are effective in curing yeast infections and also help address the underlying condition that caused them. Yeast infections can occur for many reasons, such as allergies, hormonal conditions or an immune system deficiency.
If the underlying cause isn’t addressed, the infection will return. To avoid this outcome, make sure your dog receives regular vet examinations and bloodwork to detect any issues early.
Your veterinarian can diagnose the problem by performing a skin exam and taking samples of your dog’s skin or ears to be tested in the lab. They may examine these under a microscope or use other tests such as impression smear, cotton swab and acetate tape preparations.
At-Home Remedies
If you’re searching for a yeast infection treatment that’s more natural and gentle than antibiotics, at-home remedies might be worth trying. They have the potential to prevent recurrences and are an excellent way to keep your pup comfortable and healthy.
Yeast infections can appear in a number of locations on and in your dog, such as folds of skin, the genital area, ears and paw pads. They typically cause itching and irritation and should be addressed promptly to avoid spreading to other parts of their body.
But yeast infections can also develop in other places, like your dog’s stomach or mouth. Treating yeast infections promptly when they occur is critical to prevent a recurrence and more serious consequences.
Becker notes that yeast loves sugar and thrives in environments with high moisture and humidity levels, so she suggests avoiding bathing your pet too often.
Disinfecting the Infected Area
Treatment for yeast infection in dogs involves disinfecting the affected area with chemicals that eliminate germs on surfaces and objects.
Typically, disinfectants must be left on an affected area for a specified amount of time before they become effective. Some disinfectants can be hazardous to people or pets so be sure to follow all instructions on the product label and store it securely.
In addition to cleaning, it is essential to disinfect the affected area with a high concentration of chlorhexidine (chlorine) and ketoconazole. This will prevent yeast infections from returning and keep the area free of germs and contaminants.
Yeast infections in dogs are not uncommon and can be caused by several factors. Malassezia, a normal yeast that transforms into an infectious form when allowed to overgrow on your pup’s skin, is the most common culprit and causes symptoms like itching, inflammation and irritation of the skin.
Keeping the Infected Area Clean
Preventing the infected area from becoming dirty is an integral part of treating yeast infection. This involves keeping the dog’s paws dry and clean, as well as paying attention to any underlying skin diseases that could be contributing to the problem, like allergies.
Floppy ears put your dog at greater risk for yeast infections due to extra skin folds that trap moisture and encourage fungal growth. Furthermore, dogs who frequently lick their paws are especially vulnerable since this adds moisture to the skin which breaks down its protective barrier against microorganisms.
Your vet can diagnose yeast ear infections through cytology (taking a swab of the discharge and staining it to look under a microscope). They may also prescribe an ear cleaner, antifungal drops or ointment, or oral medication in more severe or hard-to-treat cases.
